ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELLING IN ELDERLY PATIENTS

In total, 104 elderly patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and 20 healthy controls were examined. Thirty-four individuals had essential AH (EAH), and 70 – isolated systolic AH (ISAH). Statistically significant increase in blood pressure (BP) variability, reduction in night-time diastolic BP (DBP...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. A. Bakulina, E. G. Mutalova, L. N. Khusainova, Kh. M. Mustafin, R. I. Sadikova, L. N. Mingazetdinova, E. R. Smakaeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC  2009-06-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1352
Description
Summary:In total, 104 elderly patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and 20 healthy controls were examined. Thirty-four individuals had essential AH (EAH), and 70 – isolated systolic AH (ISAH). Statistically significant increase in blood pressure (BP) variability, reduction in night-time diastolic BP (DBP) combined with high systolic BP (SBP) level, and an increase in temporal index and night-time BP drop were maximal in ISAH patients. Disturbed systolic and diastolic left ventricular function was associated with transitory myocardial ischemia (79,7%) and silent night-time ischemia (SNI). SNI was characterised by higher SBP levels, and ISAH – by decreased night-time DBP. In elderly AH patients, cerebral perfusion was reduced, and in ISAH, adaptive and compensatory potential of cerebral vessels was also decreased.
ISSN:1560-4071
2618-7620