A Colorimetric pH Sensor Based on <i>Clitoria</i> sp and <i>Brassica</i> sp for Monitoring of Food Spoilage Using Chromametry

A developed colorimetric pH sensor film based on edible materials for real-time monitoring of food freshness is described. The mixed natural dyes from edible plants <i>Clitoria</i> sp and <i>Brassica</i> sp were extracted and incorporated into &#953;-carrageenan film as a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Noor Azizah Ahmad, Lee Yook Heng, Faridah Salam, Mohd Hazani Mat Zaid, Sharina Abu Hanifah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/21/4813
Description
Summary:A developed colorimetric pH sensor film based on edible materials for real-time monitoring of food freshness is described. The mixed natural dyes from edible plants <i>Clitoria</i> sp and <i>Brassica</i> sp were extracted and incorporated into &#953;-carrageenan film as a colorimetric pH sensor film for monitoring food spoilage and its freshness. The color changes of the developed colorimetric sensor film were measured with chromametry and UV-vis spectroscopy, respectively. Experimental results show that colorimetric pH sensor film demonstrated statistically significant differences (p &lt; 0.05) between CIE-L*a*b* coordinates color system indicated that the developed colorimetric sensor film was able to give a gradual change in color over a wide pH range. The color of the colorimetric sensor film also changes discretely and linearly with factors that contribute to food spoilage using shrimp and durian samples. Moreover, the developed colorimetric pH sensor film has the potential to be used as a safe, non-destructive testing and also a flexibly visual method for direct assessment of food freshness indicator during storage.
ISSN:1424-8220