Biorefinery Current Status, Challenges, and New Strategies

• Format: eBook
• Language: English
• Published: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
• Subjects: Technology: general issues; 3D printing; aqueous biphasic system; autohydrolysis; bioethanol; Biomass; biomass fractionation; biomass utilization; bioproducts; biorefinery; by-products; cellulose; contaminants; dilute acid hydrolysate; drying effect; economic analysis; electrochemical material; empty fruit bunch; enzymatic hydrolysis; FTIR; furfural production; green pretreatment; hand sanitiser; high-density fuel; hornification; isobutanol; lignin applications; lignin structural features; lignin valorization; medical application; metabolic engineering; oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB); organosolv treatment; pinewood; poplar; porosity; renewable fuel; response surface methodology; simultaneous saccharification and fermentation; solvent extraction; stannic chloride molten salt hydrates; steam explosion; SuperPro Designer®; sweet sorghum bagasse; turpentine; two-step pretreatment; xylooligosaccharides; α-pinene dimerization
• Online Access: Open Access: DOAB: description of the publication; Open Access: DOAB, download the publication
• Physical Description: 1 online resource (148 p.)
• ISBN: 9783036515090; 9783036515106; books978-3-0365-1509-0
• Access: Open Access

Renewable fuels and chemicals derived from lignocellulosic biomass offer unprecedented opportunities for replacing fossil fuel derivatives, reducing our overdependence on imported oil, and mitigating current climate change trends. Despite technical developments and considerable efforts, breakthrough technologies are still required to overcome hurdles in developing sustainable biorefineries. In recent years, new biorefinery concepts including a lignin-first approach and a closed-loop biorefinery have been introduced to tackle technoeconomic challenges. Furthermore, researchers have advanced the development of new technologies which enable the utilization of biomass components for sustainable materials. It is now apparent that advanced processes are essential for ensuring the success of future biorefineries. This book presents processes for biomass fractionation, lignin valorization, and sugar conversion or introduces new bioproducts (chemicals and materials) from renewable resources, addressing the current status, technical/technoeconomic challenges, and new strategies.