Harnessing oncolytic virus-mediated immunity
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-onco...
Format: | eBook |
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Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media SA
2015
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Series: | Frontiers Research Topics
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Open Access: DOAB, download the publication Open Access: DOAB: description of the publication |
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520 | |a Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a promising anticancer treatment. OVs selectively infect, replicate in, and kill tumor cells. Oncolytic viral therapy occurs in two phases: an initial phase where the virus mediates direct oncolysis of tumor cells, and a second phase where an induced post-oncolytic immune response continues to mediate tumor destruction and retards progression of the disease. For a long time, the therapeutic efficacy was thought to depend mainly on the direct viral oncolysis based on their tumor selective replication and killing activities. But the post-oncolytic anti-tumor activity induced by the OV therapy is also a key factor for an efficient therapeutic activity. The topic adresses various strategies how to optimize OVs anti-tumor activity. | ||
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653 | |a anti-tumor activity | ||
653 | |a anti-viral response | ||
653 | |a immunotherapeutic approaches | ||
653 | |a immunovirotherapy | ||
653 | |a oncolytic virotherapy | ||
653 | |a oncolytic virus | ||
653 | |a tumor-associated antigen | ||
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