Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Processes in Cardiovascular Diseases

It is long known that many cells can shed extracellular vesicles, small membrane-enclosed cell fragments. Although the existence of extracellular vesicles has been recognized for many years, researchers are only beginning to understand their physiologic significance. Several recent studies have demo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2018
Series:Frontiers Research Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:Open Access: DOAB: description of the publication
Open Access: DOAB, download the publication
LEADER 03037namaa2200505uu 4500
001 doab47258
003 oapen
005 20210211
006 m o d
007 cr|mn|---annan
008 210211s2018 xx |||||o ||| 0|eng d
020 |a 978-2-88945-620-8 
020 |a 9782889456208 
024 7 |a 10.3389/978-2-88945-620-8  |2 doi 
040 |a oapen  |c oapen 
041 0 |a eng 
042 |a dc 
072 7 |a M  |2 bicssc 
720 1 |a Rory R. Koenen  |4 aut 
720 1 |a Elena Aikawa  |4 aut 
245 0 0 |a Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Processes in Cardiovascular Diseases 
260 |b Frontiers Media SA  |c 2018 
300 |a 1 online resource (118 p.) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Frontiers Research Topics 
506 0 |a Open Access  |f Unrestricted online access  |2 star 
520 |a It is long known that many cells can shed extracellular vesicles, small membrane-enclosed cell fragments. Although the existence of extracellular vesicles has been recognized for many years, researchers are only beginning to understand their physiologic significance. Several recent studies have demonstrated that extracellular vesicles released from cells serve as a mode of cellular communication. They can carry diverse molecular payload (e.g. nucleic acids, bioactive lipids and proteins) to distal organs and recipient cells. Extracellular vesicles can be classified into three major groups: exosomes, microvesicles, and apoptotic bodies. All these types of extracellular vesicles can be found in a variety of biologic specimen and their numbers, distribution and composition may serve as biomarkers for various disorders, including cardiovascular disease. Although extracellular vesicle-mediated processes are currently best characterized in the fields of cancer biology and neurobiology, evidence is accumulating that extracellular vesicles play a key role in the pathophysiology of diabetes, thrombosis, inflammation and cardiovascular calcification. In this Research Topic, we invited review and methodological articles that advance our understanding of extracellular vesicle-related processes in vascular biology. 
540 |a Creative Commons  |f https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/  |2 cc  |u https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 
546 |a English 
650 7 |a Medicine  |2 bicssc 
653 |a Angiogenesis 
653 |a Atherosclerosis 
653 |a Biomarkers 
653 |a Calcification 
653 |a Cardiovascular disease 
653 |a Exosomes 
653 |a Extracellular vesicles 
653 |a Heart valve 
653 |a Inflammation 
653 |a Platelets 
793 0 |a DOAB Library. 
856 4 0 |u https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/47258  |7 0  |z Open Access: DOAB: description of the publication 
856 4 0 |u https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/5398/extracellular-vesicle-mediated-processes-in-cardiovascular-diseases  |7 0  |z Open Access: DOAB, download the publication