Guillermo Tovar y de Teresa
Guillermo Tovar de Teresa (
Mexico City, August 23, 1956 – ''idem'', November 10, 2013) was a Mexican
historian and an
art collector (mainly of painting, literature and ancient books, deeply knowledgeable about the work of the great photographers in Mexico),
bibliographer, philanthropist,
cultural promoter, and scholar. He was a constant defender of the historical and artistic Mexican heritage, mainly from his hometown, of which he was
chronicler, an appointment that was originally in charge of the Presidency and to which he resigned to propose the creation of the
Council of the Chronicle of the City of Mexico. He was a specialist in the
New Spain/Mexican colonial period art, history and literature. He published several books about
Colonial Mexican art and collaborated, among others, for the newspaper ''
La Jornada''. He stood out for his early intelligence: he learned to read long before entering school, and at age 13 he was advisor to
colonial art of the then president
Gustavo Díaz Ordaz. At 23, he published his first book, ''
Renaissance painting and sculpture in Mexico''. He was a member of the
Historical Center Executive Committee, corresponding member of the
Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando, in Madrid, and honorary member of the
Hispanic Society of America, the latter based in New York City. He was considered a candidate for the
Aesthetic Research Institute of the
National Autonomous University of Mexico, but never wanted to hold a public office or receive any salary. One of his brothers,
Rafael Tovar y de Teresa, was since 2012 the head of
National Council for Culture and the Arts and first
secretary of Culture. His house became, in December 2018, a museum, and is part of the
Soumaya Museum.
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