Alexander Shields
Alexander Shields or
Sheilds or
Sheills (January 1661 – 1700) was a Scottish, Presbyterian,
nonconformist minister, activist, and author. He was imprisoned in London, in Edinburgh and on the
Bass Rock for holding private worship services. After his escape from prison he wrote ''A Hind Let Loose'' which amongst other things argues for the rights of people to resist tyrants including the bearing of arms and the resistance of taxes. It even argues that assassination, in extreme cases, is sometimes justified. Shields was one of the ministers who supported the
Cameronians who disowned the king. They were brutally put down. All three of the Cameronian field-preachers, of which Shields was one, rejoined the church after the
Revolution. Shields served as a chaplain to King William's armies in the
Low Countries. Shields was later called to be a minister at St Andrews but did not stay there long as he joined the second
Darien Expedition. After its failure he died on Jamaica under 40 years of age.
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