Aisha
| native_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = Mecca, Hejaz, Arabia | death_date = (aged 63–65) | death_place = Medina, Umayyad Caliphate | resting_place = Al-Baqi Cemetery, Medina | parents = Abu Bakr (father)Umm Ruman (mother) | spouse = Muhammad ( 620; died 632) | family = }} }}
Aisha bint Abi Bakr , ; , . Like other wives of Muhammad, her name is sometimes prefixed by the honorific "Mother of the Believers" ().}}}} ( – July 678}}) was a sixth century commander, politician, muhadditha, and the third and youngest wife of prophet Muhammad.
Aisha had an important role in early Islamic history, both during Muhammad's life and after his death. In Sunni tradition, Aisha is portrayed as scholarly, intelligent and inquisitive. She contributed to the spread of Muhammad's message and served the Muslim community for 44 years after his death.
Aisha narrated 2,210 hadiths throughout her life, not just on matters related to Muhammad's private life, but also on topics such as inheritance, pilgrimage, prayer, and eschatology. Her intellect and knowledge in various subjects, including poetry and medicine, were highly praised by early scholars and luminaries such as al-Zuhri and her student Urwa ibn al-Zubayr.
Her father, Abu Bakr (), became the first caliph to succeed Muhammad, and after two years was succeeded by Umar (). Aisha played a leading role in opposing some policies of the third caliph Uthman (), though she also opposed those responsible for his assassination. She refused to recognize Uthman's successor Ali () and joined al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam and Talha ibn Ubayd Allah. She was defeated in Battle of the Camel during the First Fitna, after which she retired in Medina, became reconciled to Ali and did not oppose caliph Mu'awiya (). She participated in the Battle of the Camel by giving speeches and leading troops on the back of her camel.}} Because of her involvement in this battle, Shia Muslims have a generally negative view of Aisha despite her subsequent reconciliation with Ali. In Sunni Islam, Aisha is viewed as a leading Islamic scholar and a teacher of several companions and the . Provided by Wikipedia
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